Population map by canton

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Which cantons are the more (or less) populated?

Here is a map of Switzerland divided into cantons, showing the total population of each canton in 2018. The canton of Zurich has the most inhabitants (1520968 inhabitants) and the canton of Appenzell Innerrhoden the least with only 16145 inhabitants.

Main economic indicators

Analysis of the GDP growth in %

##    Min. 1st Qu.  Median    Mean 3rd Qu.    Max. 
## -7.2832  0.6143  1.8258  1.6789  3.0188  4.6020

As we can see on the graph, the Switzerland GDP growth is sometimes under 0, but the most of the time, it’s higher than 0. To better understand these data, i have choosen to compute the mean (1,68) and the median (1,82) of the GDP growth on the period 1971 - 2018. As we can see on the graphic, there is an important decrease in 1975 due to the first oil crisis.

Comparison with three european countries (France, Italy and Germany)

## # A tibble: 4 x 5
##   country     mean_gdp max_gdp min_gdp median_gdp
##   <chr>          <dbl>   <dbl>   <dbl>      <dbl>
## 1 France          2.19    6.34   -2.87       2.15
## 2 Germany         2.00    5.26   -5.70       1.97
## 3 Italy           1.73    7.13   -5.28       1.71
## 4 Switzerland     1.68    4.60   -7.28       1.83

As we can see, Switzerland doesn’t have the best results in terms of the variation of his GDP. In fact, Switzerland has the worst results compared to this others countries. It’ll be interesting to understand why Switzerland has a better economy than these 3 countries even if the results about the variation of his gdp are less good than his neighbours.

Analysis of the GDP per capita

We can see that the GDP per capita increase during this period, he was at 27594.63 in 1990 and at 68060.94 in 2018 (146,6% increase). It’ll be now interesting to compare with the three others countries to see if Switzerland is better in this category.

Comparison with three european countries (France, Italy and Germany)

Switzerland seems to be far away from his neighbours regarding the gdp per capita. Germany is in the second place with 53074.54 in 2018 (28% less than Switzerland), France in the third place with 45342.40 in 2018 (50% less than Switzerland). The conclusion of this analysis is that Switzerland is better when speaking about economic health into an individual citizens perspective.

What are Switzerland’s sources of income?

CONCLUSION À FAIRE

CONCLUSION À FAIRE

Comparison between imports and exports

We can see that the Switzerland imports a bit (19,24%) from low / middle economies in 2017 but this is really increasing since 2010. About the exports, Switzerland exports a lot to high-income economies (75,15%) in 2017 but this is decreasing since 2010. As a conclusion, we can say that Switzerland tend to import more from low / middle economies but also to export more to these economies. However, the most of exports / imports of Switzerland are made with high-income economies but the low / middle economies increase their parts during last decade.

Balance of payments

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Main social indicators

How Switzerland deals with unemployment?

Comparison about unemployment rate by education level

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ANALYSE À REDIGER

Comparison with three european countries (France, Italy and Germany)

As we can see from the graph, Switzerland has had a relatively stable unemployment rate since the early 2000s. An increase of about 2.2% in 18 years for those with a high or intermediate level of education and an increase of about 3.8% for those with a low level of education. Only Germany is doing better than Switzerland in terms of unemployment at the end of 2018 for those with a high or intermediate level of education. Nevertheless, the gap remains small, 1.6% for the advanced education category and 1.9% for the intermediate level. Switzerland is doing better than Germany in terms of employability in the low education category, with a 0.7% gap in favour of Switzerland.

In contrast, France and Italy are the worst performers, with unemployment rates for all education categories combined far higher than Germany and Switzerland. For example, the unemployment rate for the low and intermediate education categories is twice as high in France as in Switzerland in 2018. Italy shows similar results to France.

Finally, it is interesting to note that Germany has seen its unemployment rate fall since 2005, Switzerland remains stable, while France and Italy have seen their unemployment rates rise since 2006, although there has been a slight improvement over the last 5 years.

Social progress index

CONCLUSION À REDIGER

Expenditure on education

ANALYSE À REDIGER

ANALYSE À REDIGER

Foreign population

ANALYSE À REDIGER

Intentional homicide

ANALYSE À REDIGER

Risk of poverty or social exclusion

ANALYSE À REDIGER

Corruption Perceptions Index

The indicator is a composite index based on a combination of surveys and assessments of corruption from 13 different sources and scores and ranks countries based on how corrupt a country’s public sector is perceived to be, with a score of 0 representing a very high level of corruption and a score of 100 representing a very clean country.

ANALYSE À REDIGER

Main business indicators

Penser à rajouter des données sur les industries suisses (finance, etc)

Conclusion